Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. Thus total record length of output file is 30. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. When INREC is used reformatting of records is doneBEFOREthe sort. IFTHEN Syncsort utility with examples - Tech Agilist Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. . So far, the number in the first six positions will be divided by two, treated (by the mask) as an unsigned zoned-decimal of six digits, starting from position 16. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. JOHN THU 28000 For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. BUILD is new. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. value by not specifying WIDTH(n). a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the JOHN 08000 What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. The first 10 records need to be written to output file. C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - john MONDAY 08000 Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. The finaloutput will be the same. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. . OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. I don't know what "Code" tags are. if WRITE(countdd) is specified. OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. SORT FIELDS=COPY // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. Read the answer please. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. By using INREC, OUTREC, and OUTFIL statements to insert the current date or past date, or future date in a variety of formats and time in a variety of formats into your records. default of 15 digits. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and Table 2. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) JCL - Basic Sort Tricks - tutorialspoint.com length. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. HDR and TRL are added as identifiers to header/trailer, which is user defined and can be customised as per the users' needs. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Where, OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Append data at end of existing data with SORT - Stack Overflow instead. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. 1,6,ZD means "the information, at this moment, at start-position one for a length of six, which is a zoned-decimal format". Tell them what you want to do, and they probably already have something you can use to do it with (when discussing this, bear in mind that these are technically data sets, not files). example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). What is \newluafunction? There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. INREC and OUTREC in Sort JCL -IBM Mainframes Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. record length. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. present. X represents single space. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Hence, 10 records are written to output. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. . OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss, More easily, you could use DATE4 to produce a timestamp of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss or DATE5 to produce a timestamp with microseconds of the form: yyyy-mm-dd-hh.mm.ss.nnnnnn. ICETOOL always calculates the record Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD), is used here to indicate that field at position (1 to 30 i.e. Selected records will be copied to the output file. It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,TO=FS,LENGTH=6,..)converts the first five bytes ZD from input file to FS of 6 bytes and writes it to output. This will make the whole process inefficient. The location and length of the number sold field. Next . /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4 They are identical. Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. Presumably your files are quite large? The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. WRITE(countdd) is specified. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. You can prevent the overflow "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Table 1. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. For appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. View all posts by Srini. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. After step 4) the sign is missing. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Using OUREC in SORT JCL - Example. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. JOHN 08000 00001 . Multiply the marks with 10 and store them in the same record. . If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. SORT statement. OUTREC gives you the flexibility to reformat your output file in multiple ways . Back to top Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 1 Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). WIDTH can only be specified To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. Overwrite input record content. OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. Agree Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? SMITH WED 25000 SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. If the records are variable-length, the RDW of the record would be reduced to indicate the new length after the shorter literals are substituted. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. Following records will be selected from the input file. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 The remaining elements of the statement are similar. A countdd DD statement must be Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. 1) Sort fields. The sequence number will be 1 for the first header record, 2 for the second header record and 3 for the third header record. ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, How to get the unload result in Packed decimal format if the table column is in INTEGER formmat in the DB2 table? Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) Here is the OUTREC SORT card. Next . JCL OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD | Mainframebug.com OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. Normally it will be given with Join Keys or during the sort. Adding a sequence number to the output file. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* . M11 is a built-in edit-mask. steve MONDAY 20000 Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Let me know if that resolves the issue. . Use that to format the result. JOHN MON 08000 . IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e.
outrec build in sort jcl examples