The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It is called the Jurassic Coast as it has lots of fossils dating back to the Jurassic period. Management of the coastline is necessary to protect them from coastal erosion, flooding, and rising sea levels. Not Subscribed Subscribe to A Level Geography to access 600+ resources, plus 18 new Factsheets each year. The coast in this region is highly developed and is both strategically and economically important to the area. Natural ecosystems in Manila bay e.g. What are the effects of economic development in Nigeria on quality of life? the entire coastal zone needs to be managed, the importance of the coastal zone to peoples livelihoods. How is a cold environment interdependent? Some coastlines are suffering from coastal erosion. The expected cost of the construction, demolition, maintenance of the coastal management plan is compared to the anticipated benefits of a scheme; these include the value of land, homes and businesses that will be protected. Of all the hard engineering approaches, groynes are the most problematic as sediment builds up behind them on the uplift side, extending the beach seaward. Lecture notes - A-level geography notes: coral reefs 5. A-level Geography; Year 13; Dorset - case study of a UK coastal landscape. What was the relevance of the Earth Summit in Rio in 1992? This was effective at maintaining the beach here, but made beaches further south, including the beach at Sea Palling, become starved of sediment meaning that waves were able to undermine the sea wall causing further erosion. Protect the coastal zone in a relatively natural state whilst allowing people to use it and develop it in different ways. Earthquakes 3 - Gabion reinforced with earth in Sveti Rok, Croatia. Search our scholarships. The disadvantages are that erosion at the base of the structure can cause the installation to fail, they are not effective in stormy conditions and can make the beach inaccessible for tourists. What are the different types of weathering? What are the main hazards generated by volcanic activity? Economic activities in glaciated upland areas, Glaciation Photo gallery Goat Fell, Isle of Arran. They cost $1 million dollars each, 80 metres long. The material used, sand or gravel, is natural and blends in with the existing beach. Q1 Give brief details of the evolution of Human Geography through the corridors of time. In addition to this by installing hard engineering solutions in one . You can see that there are higher rates of erosion directly south of these defences. Two Earthquakes Compared Nepal and LAquila, Lombok Indonesia Earthquake 2018 Case Study, 2018 Sulawesi Indonesia Earthquake and Tsunami Case Study. The position of the coast is also a factor that needs to be considered as longshore drift causes large movement of sediment in a southerly direction. Zoning has also had a positive effect on both the economy of Queensland and more widely, Australia as a whole. Hard: Sea walls, Rock armour, Promenade Groynes Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. It recognises the importance of the coast for peoples livelihoods. Losers people who have not had their property saved or see the coastline being concreted over through defensive measures, which they see as a negative environmental impact. Will you pass the quiz? An ICZM manages the Mediterranean. This is where large rocks are placed at the top of beaches or at the base of a sea wall to protect it from undercutting and scouring. Figure 1 Map showing the Queensland coast and zoning areas of the Great Barrier Reef. Business Studies. What are the different types of coastal management? -Mangrove forests: collect sediments and slow down water flow, helping to mitigate against erosion. They reflect wave energy rather than absorb it, are intrusive and unnatural and are very expensive to build and maintain, 300010,000. Have all your study materials in one place. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. No active intervention means that it permits natural systems to modify the coastline as they are currently operating. It includes various methods like percolation tanks, and recharge wells among . Our partners will collect data and use cookies for ad personalisation and measurement. It is the fastest eroding coastline in Europe. 2 A Case Study of the Holderness Coastline. Soft engineering is a more sustainable management strategy than hard engineering because it has a lower environmental impact and economic cost. 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Its aims are: Coastal management involves decisions that will affect peoples lives. Coastline management strategies involve hard or soft engineering. Lecture notes - A level geography: introduction to coasts 2. SMP3 Flamborough Head to Gibraltar Point. Sustainable approaches to coastal flood risk and coastal erosion management 3.1.3.6 Case studies Local coastal environment Case study Case study of a contrasting coastal landscape beyond the UK - Sunderbands . 026 'Sustainable approaches to coastal management will become more important than traditional approaches in dealing with the impacts of climate change.' 20 marks Explain the formation of a saltmarsh environment. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Coastal management must be sustainable; any strategy adopted must not cause unnecessary damage to the environment, peoples homes and livelihood and should not cost too much. They effectively prevent erosion in the desired area, but they are expensive and have a significant environmental impact due to the use of concrete and other artificial materials. Erosion is where the waves in the sea are wearing away the rocks at the coast. Coastal management is the focus of several GCSE specifications while some require understanding of managed realignment. This document is the prior work of another student. Where are polar and tundra environments located? Economic opportunities and challenges in Lagos. -0.66 marks will be deducted as negative marks for each wrong answer. Identify the INCORRECT statement. Coastal Management The graph shows erosion rates opposite to their specific locations. Following some extreme flooding in 1953, it has become to be vitally important to protect the coast to stop further loss of; life, valuable agricultural land and to conserve the Norfolk Broads (Dove et al, 2008, pp62-65). Environmental Management; Global Interdependence . The coastline needs to be managed to protect against increasing coastal erosion, flooding and sea-level changes. Trees need to be sourced and require maintenance. Mangroves are non-native to some areas and can become invasive. Partly submerged dam-like structures that control the tidal flow. Coastal erosion is the loss or displacement of land, or the long-term removal of sediment and rocks along the coastline due to the action of waves, currents, tides, wind-driven water, waterborne ice, or other impacts of storms. This varied coastline is one of the Island's main assets. Coasts Investigate processes, landforms and management strategies for coasts using the links below. Failure to do so can have a severe economic and social impact, especially along coastlines used for tourism and industry. I should probably buy a mic.Be safe!Miss Nawaz -Sundarbans is experiencing an alarming rate of sea level change; 3-8mm rise each year. Fig. Fig. Business Studies. An SMP is a large scale project to assess the risks associated with coastal processes and to devise strategies to reduce the risk to coastal communities and the environment (http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk). Hard & Soft Engineering Coastal Management Case Studies. 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Figure 2 Map of United Kingdom showing North Norfolk. The approaches are designed to specifically counter erosion. Case Study of Coastal Erosion - Flamborough Head and Holderness Coast Background and the Problem of Erosion - The Holderness Coast is on the NE coast of the UK, facing the North Sea. The Barrier Reef became a marine park in 1975 and was designated a World Heritage site in 1981 (Dove et al, 2009). This means disagreement over how the coast should be protected from threats and which areas should be protected. This means coastal defences will be maintained and replaced to protect the town.
coastal management case study a level geography