what is cell division and explain its types

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what is cell division and explain its typesdelgado family name origin

Survival of the eukaryotes depends upon interactions between many cell types, and it is essential that a balanced distribution of types be maintained. There are two types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. The cellular contents are surrounded by a double layer, cell membrane. Cell division: A parent cell splits through the process of cell division. This is how the day-to-day growth of the human body occurs, which requires new cells to be created for tissue repair and maintenance through cell division. Somatic cells make up most of your body's tissues and organs, including skin, muscles, lungs, gut, and hair cells. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells undergo cell division where a single cell splits into two after it has reached the last stage of cellular growth and development. Explore the cell division notes to learn about the types and phases of cell division. 1. [17] During G2, the cell undergoes the final stages of growth before it enters the M phase, where spindles are synthesized. [16] In S phase, the chromosomes are replicated in order for the genetic content to be maintained. Cell division gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the total number of chromosomes is maintained. These cells are later replaced by cells with a standard amount of DNA. Cell division takes place in this phase. Through many such cycles of cell growth and division, each parent cell can give rise to millions of daughter cells, in the process converting large amounts of inanimate matter into biologically active molecules. They also have an additional layer called cell wall on their cell exterior. //

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