Surah An Najm 54. Al-Awza`i said, “Tajassus means, to search for something, while Tahassus means, listening to people when they are talking without their permission, or eavesdropping at their doors. A list of the various Tafsir commentaries of verse one of Surah al-Hujurat. And if you obey Allah and His Messenger, He will not deprive you from your deeds of anything. In another he said: When you happen to form an evil opinion about somebody, do not pry about it. (2) The rebels against the government may also be of several kinds: (a) Those who may have risen only to create chaos and confusion, and may have no legal ground for their revolt. And I have approved Islam as the way of life for you. A push and shove situation occurred that led to them fighting using slippers. We are steadfast to the faith and have no intention to withhold the Zakat. So, none of her family could visit or see her. Surah Luqman 32. (Or say, a Muslim.) was revealed.” Abu Dawud also collected this Hadith. Wahai orang-orang yang beriman! (Then the most honorable person is Yusuf, Allah’s Prophet, the son of Allah’s Prophet, the son of Allah’s Prophet, the son of Allah’s Khalil.) He submitted: By the Book of Allah. Eating the dead flesh is by itself abhorrent; and when the flesh is not of an animal, but of a man, and that too of one’s own dead brother, abomination would be added to abomination. They said, `May Allah forgive you, O Allah’s Messenger! اللْهُمَّ ابْسُطْ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ بَرَكَاتِكَ وَرَحْمَتِكَ وَفَضْلِكَ وَرِزْقِكَ، اللْهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ النَّعِيمَ الْمُقِيمَ الَّذِي لَا يَحُولُ وَلَا يَزُولُ. (Al-Hujurat: 2) sampai dengan firman-Nya: sedangkan kamu tidak menyadari. (Knowing.) Innal lazeena yunaadoo naka minw waraaa’il hujuraati aksaruhum laa ya’qiloon4. Sebagaimana Surat Al Hujurat secara keseluruhan, ayat 13 ini juga termasuk madaniyah. (5) Before starting war against the rebels they will first be invited, according to the Quranic instructions, to give up the way of rebellion and adopt the way of justice. (Bukhari, Muslim). This is why Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said. (Have you committed adultery؟) Ma0 iz said, Yes. The believers are but brothers, so make settlement between your brothers. This is, whatever had happened until then will be overlooked and forgiven by Allah and He will not hold those people accountable for the trouble they had been causing to His Messenger (peace be upon him) on account of His mercy and kindness, but they should not repeat such behavior in the future. I have illegally done with her what a husband legally does with his wife.’ The Prophet said. ). Several scholars relied on this honorable Ayah and the honora- ble Hadiths we menti- oned as evidence that compatibility in marriage is not a condition of marriage contracts. Here, and at scores of other places, acceptance of Islam cannot mean adopting obedience without the faith. Ne devancez pas Allah et Son messager (2). What is the matter with you’ Thabit said, `I used to raise my voice above the voice of the Prophet and speak loudly in front of him. Tadabur refers to shunning each other. Wa in taaa’ifataani minal mu’mineenaq tataloo faaslihoo bainahumaa fa-im baghat ih daahumaa ‘alal ukhraa faqaatilul latee tabhee hattaa tafeee’a ilaaa amril laah; fa-in faaa’t fa aslihoo bainahumaa bil’adli wa aqsitoo innal laaha yuhibbul muqsiteen9. Instead of saying: When two factions of the believers fight mutually, it has been said: If two factions of the believers should fight. (68:11) meaning, he belittles and defames people, transgressing and spreading slander among them, which is the Lamz that uses words as its tool. The command is not only to make peace but to make peace with justice and equity. (52:21) Allah said: (Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.) (49:1) Believers, do not advance before Allah and His Messenger,1 and fear Allah. The Messenger of Allah later gave a speech while riding Al-Qaswa' and said, after thanking Allah the Exalted and praising Him as He should be praised. Verily, all praise is due to Allah, all the favors are from Him, and from Him comes the success and protection from error. Surah Al Falaq 114. In a Hadith he has said: You are all the children of Adam, and Adam was created from the dust. And Allah is Seeing of what you do. Muslim did not collect this narration. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. He said. Indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing. Another saying of Imam Malik that has been cited is: When the pledge has been sworn to a ruler, and then his brothers rise in revolt against him, they will be fought against, if he is a just ruler. Surah Hud 12. Surah Ash Sharh 95. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. Fight the disbelievers who deny Your Messengers and hinder others from Your path; send on them Your torment and punishment. There he saw wine as well as a woman present. Dapatkan tafsir yang kamu cari saat ini juga, langsung di tafsirq.com, tanpa harus membuka kitab tafsir halaman demi halaman. From their offspring He made nations, comprised of tribe, which include subtribes of all sizes. Therefore, this act in its nature is not any different from eating the flesh of a dead brother. Nay, We have brought them their reminder, but they turn away from their reminder.) Le Coran est la source fondamentale des Enseignements Islamiques. (And if two parties among the believers fall to fighting, then make peace between them both.) The Islamic law, on the contrary recognizes a basic honor for every person and gives nobody the right to attack it, no matter whether the attack is based on reality or not, and whether the person who has been attacked has a reputation of his own or not. In this connection, a misunderstanding also needs to be removed. Surah Al Fil 106. Thus moving the general matter to one more specific, then even more specific. Verily, Allah the Exalted and Most Honored said, (O mankind! The Messenger of Allah said, (Do you know what this odor is It is the odor of those who backbite people.)”. Sourate Al-Houjourat - سÙرة اÙØجرات ... Tarawih Al Haram Al Makki 1433 (Madaniya) Hafs A'n Assem 0 commentaire . In the Sahih, there is a Hadith that states. The command to fight the aggressor does not necessarily mean that he should be fought with the weapons and killed, but it implies the use of force against him, the real object being the removal of his aggression. (Surah Al-Anaam, Ayat 14). Likewise, in the matter of legislation also there is absolute consensus that the first and foremost source of the law is the divine Book and after it the sunnah of the Messenger (peace be upon him) of Allah. The believers are only the ones who have believed in Allah and His Messenger and then doubt not but strive with their properties and their lives in the cause of Allah . Dari ayat di atas, Sayyid Qutb dalam Tafsir Fi Zilalil Quran menerangkan bahwa suatu hal yang mengiringi dugaan merupakan awal mula seseorang untuk membongkar aib dan mengetahui keburukan saudaranya sendiri. (Verily, Allah is All-Knowing, All-Aware.) (49:5) If they were patient until you went out to them, that would have been better for them.6 Allah is Most Forgiving, Most Merciful.7 (49:6) Believers, when an ungodly person brings to you a piece of news, carefully ascertain its truth, lest you should hurt a people unwittingly and thereafter repent at what you did.8 (49:7) Know that Allah’s Messenger is among you. (O people! The fourth kind of conjecture which is, in fact, a sin is that one should entertain a suspicion in respect of a person without any ground, or should start with suspicion in forming an opinion about others, or should entertain a suspicion about the people whose apparent conditions show that they are good and noble. Yaaa ayyuhal lazeena aamanuj taniboo kaseeram minaz zanni inna ba’daz zanniismunw wa laa tajassasoo wa la yaghtab ba’dukum ba’daa; a yuhibbu ahadukum any yaakula lahma akheehi maitan fakarih tumooh; wattaqul laa; innal laaha tawwaabur Raheem12. (Vol. for those who repent and return to Him. mengucapkan istigfar seperti berikut: Aku akhiri ucapan ini seraya memohon ampun kepada Allah untuk diriku dan kalian. It is right that I help him if he is oppressed, but how should I help him if he is an oppressor’ He said. (Al-Mabsut, Bab al-Khwarij; Fath al-Qadir, Bab al-Bighat, al-Jassas, Ahkam al-Qur an). اللْهُمَّ تَوَفَّنَا مُسْلِمِينَ وَأَحْيِنَا مُسْلِمِينَ وَأَلْحِقْنَا بِالصَّالِحِينَ غَيْرَ خَزَايَا وَلَا مَفْتُونِينَ، اللْهُمَّ قَاتِلِ الْكَفَرَةَ الَّذِينَ يُكَذِّبُونَ رُسُلَكَ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَنْ سَبِيلِكَ وَاجْعَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ رِجْزَكَ وَعَذَابَكَ، اللْهُمَّ قَاتِلِ الْكَفَرَةَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ إِلهَ الْحَق», ﴿وَإِن طَآئِفَتَانِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ اقْتَتَلُواْ فَأَصْلِحُواْ بَيْنَهُمَا﴾, «إِنَّ ابْنِي هذَا سَيِّدٌ وَلَعَلَّ اللهَ تَعَالَى أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ عَظِيمَتَيْنِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِين», ﴿فَإِن بَغَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا عَلَى الأُخْرَى فَقَـتِلُواْ الَّتِى تَبْغِى حَتَّى تَفِىءَ إِلَى أَمْرِ اللَّهِ﴾, «انْصُرْ أَخَاكَ ظَالِمًا أَوْ مَظْلُومًا», «تَمْنَعُهُ مِنَ الظُّلْمِ فَذَاكَ نَصْرُكَ إِيَّاه», ﴿فَإِن فَآءَتْ فَأَصْلِحُواْ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالْعَدْلِ وَأَقْسِطُواْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُقْسِطِينَ﴾, «إِنَّ الْمُقْسِطِينَ فِي الدُّنْيَا عَلَى مَنَابِرَ مِنْ لُؤْلُؤٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ الرَّحْمنِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِمَا أَقْسَطُوا فِي الدُّنْيَا», «الْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو الْمُسْلِمِ لَا يَظْلِمُهُ وَلَا يُسْلِمُه», «وَاللهُ فِي عَوْنِ الْعَبْدِ مَا كَانَ الْعَبْدُ فِي عَوْنِ أَخِيه», «إِذَا دَعَا الْمُسْلِمُ لِأَخِيهِ بِظَهْرِ الْغَيْبِ قَالَ الْمَلَكُ: آمِينَ وَلَكَ بِمِثْلِه», «مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي تَوَادِّهِمْ وَتَرَاحُمِهِمْ وَتَوَاصُلِهِمْ كَمَثَلِ الْجَسَدِ الْوَاحِدِ، إِذَا اشْتَكَى مِنْهُ عُضْوٌ تَدَاعَى لَهُ سَائِرُ الْجَسَدِ بِالْحُمَّى وَالسَّهَر», «الْمُؤْمِنُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِ كَالْبُنْيَانِ يَشُدُّ بَعْضُهُ بَعْضًا», «الْكِبْرُ بَطَرُ الْحَقِّ وَغَمْصُ النَّاس», ﴿يأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لاَ يَسْخَرْ قَوْمٌ مِّن قَوْمٍ عَسَى أَن يَكُونُواْ خَيْراً مِّنْهُمْ وَلاَ نِسَآءٌ مِّن نِّسَآءٍ عَسَى أَن يَكُنَّ خَيْراً مِّنْهُنَّ﴾, ﴿بِئْسَ الاسْمُ الْفُسُوقُ بَعْدَ الايمَانِ﴾, «إِيَّاكُمْ وَالظَّنَّ فَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ أَكْذَبُ الْحَدِيثِ، وَلَا تَجَسَّسُوا وَلَا تَحَسَّسُوا، وَلَا تَنَافَسُوا وَلَا تَحَاسَدُوا، وَلَا تَبَاغَضُوا وَلَا تَدَابَرُوا، وَكُونُوا عِبَادَ اللهِ إِخْوَانًا», «لَا تَقَاطَعُوا وَلَا تَدَابَرُوا وَلَا تَبَاغَضُوا وَلَا تَحَاسَدُوا، وَكُونُوا عِبَادَ اللهِ إِخْوَانًا، وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّام», ﴿يبَنِىَّ اذْهَبُواْ فَتَحَسَّسُواْ مِن يُوسُفَ وَأَخِيهِ وَلاَ تَايْـَسُواْ مِن رَّوْحِ اللَّهِ﴾, «لَا تَجَسَّسُوا وَلَا تَحَسَّسُوا، وَلَا تَبَاغَضُوا وَلَا تَدَابَرُوا، وَكُونُوا عِبَادَ اللهِ إِخْوَانًا», «إِنْ كَانَ فِيهِ مَا تَقُولُ فَقَدِ اغْتَبْتَهُ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيهِ مَا تَقُولُ فَقَدْ بَهَتَّه», ﴿أَيُحِبُّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَن يَأْكُلَ لَحْمَ أَخِيهِ مَيْتاً فَكَرِهْتُمُوهُ﴾, «كَالْكَلْبِ يَقِيءُ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ فِي قَيْئِه», «إِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هذَا», «كُلُّ الْمُسْلِمِ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَامٌ مَالُهُ وَعِرْضُهُ وَدَمُهُ، حَسْبُ امْرِىءٍ مِنَ الشَّرِّ أَنْ يَحْقِرَ أَخَاهُ الْمُسْلِم», «أَدْخَلْتَ ذلِكَ مِنْكَ فِي ذلِكَ مِنْهَا كَمَا يَغِيبُ الْمِيلُ فِي الْمُكْحُلَةِ وَالرِّشَا فِي الْبِئْرِ؟», «أَيْنَ فُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ؟ انْزِلَا فَكُلَا مِنْ جِيفَةِ هذَا الْحِمَار», «فَمَا نِلْتُمَا مِنْ أَخِيكُمَا آنِفًا أَشَدُّ أَكْلًا مِنْهُ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّهُ الْانَ لَفِي أَنْهَارِ الْجَنَّةِ يَنْغَمِسُ فِيهَا», «أَتَدْرُونَ مَا هذِهِ الرِّيحُ؟ هَذِهِ رِيحُ الَّذِينَ يَغْتَابُونَ النَّاس», ﴿يأَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَـكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ وَأُنْثَى وَجَعَلْنَـكُمْ شُعُوباً وَقَبَآئِلَ لِتَعَـرَفُواْ﴾, ﴿إِنَّ أَكْرَمَكُمْ عَندَ اللَّهِ أَتْقَـكُمْ﴾, «فَأَكْرَمُ النَّاسِ يُوسُفُ نَبِيُّ اللهِ، ابْنُ نَبِيِّ اللهِ، ابْنِ نَبِيِّ اللهِ ابْنِ خَلِيلِ الله», «فَعَنْ مَعَادِنِ الْعَرَبِ تَسْأَلُونِّي», «فَخِيَارُكُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ خِيَارُكُمْ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ إِذَا فَقُهُوا», «إِنَّ اللهَ لَا يَنْظُرُ إِلَى صُوَرِكُمْ وَأَمْوَالِكُمْ وَلكِنْ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى قُلُوبِكُمْ وَأَعْمَالِكُم». He is now swimming in the rivers of Paradise. It is not so that some men have been made from some pure and superior substance and some other men from some impure and inferior substance. Tafsir Surah al-Hujurat Ayat 14 â 18 (Kriteria mukmin) Ayat 14: Ayat 14 â 15 adalah Perenggan Makro Keempat . O Allah! Verily the noblest of you in the sight of Allah is the most God-fearing of you.28 Surely Allah is All-Knowing, All-Aware.29. Sourate 49 verset 12. Yaa ayyuhal lazeena aamanoo laa tarfa’ooo aswaatakum fawqa sawtin Nabiyi wa laa tajharoo lahoo bilqawli kajahri ba’dikum liba ‘din an tahbata a ‘maalukum wa antum laa tash’uroon 2. means, until the rebellious group refers to the commands of Allah and His Messenger for judgement and they listen to and obey the truth. Yaaa ayyuhal lazeena aamanoo laa yaskhar qawmum min qawmin ‘asaaa anyyakoonoo khairam minhum wa laa nisaaa’um min nisaaa’in ‘Asaaa ay yakunna khairam minhunna wa laa talmizooo anfusakum wa laa tanaabazoo bil alqaab; bi’sal ismul fusooqu ba’dal eemaan; wa mal-lam yatub fa-ulaaa’ika humuz zaalimoon11. Sourate Al-Asr Bismi Allāhi Ar-Raĥmāni Ar-Raĥīmi وَالْعَصْرِ ﴿١﴾ 103/Al-Asr-1: Wa Al-`Aşri Jen jure par le Temps! Their cousins came to help prevent the wife from going with her family. That is, only those people give due reverence to the Messenger (peace be upon him) of Allah, who have passed successfully through the tests and trials set by Allah and proved by their steadfastness that their hearts indeed possess taqwa (piety). Et craignez Allah. Suivez-moi. Say, “Would you acquaint Allah with your religion while Allah knows whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth, and Allah is Knowing of all things?”, يَمُنُّونَ عَلَيْكَ أَنْ أَسْلَمُوا۟ ۖ قُل لَّا تَمُنُّوا۟ عَلَىَّ إِسْلَـٰمَكُم ۖ بَلِ ٱللَّهُ يَمُنُّ عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ هَدَىٰكُمْ لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ, Yamunnoona ‘alaika an aslamoo qul laa tamunnoo ‘alaiya Islaamakum balillaahu yamunnu ‘alaikum an hadaakum lil eemaani in kuntum saadiqeen17. In the speech that he made on the conquest of Makkah, after going round the Kabah, he said: Thank God Who has removed from you the blemish of ignorance and its arrogance. RSS; Newsletter. You have been created in one and the same way; it is not also so that different men have been created in different ways. We have created you from a male and a female, and made you into nations and tribes, that you may know one another. (Abu Daud). (Bukhari, Muslim). The Messenger of Allah said. Surah Al-Jinn 73. Imam Muhammad says: As long as they do not fight and actually rise in revolt against the people of justice, their evidence will be acceptable, but when they have already fought, I will not accept their evidence (Al-Jassas). When the Messenger of Allah migrated to Al-Madinah, every man among us had two or three nicknames. Al-Quran Tafsir Tafsir Ibn Kathir- Surah49.Al-Hujurat, Ayah13 recitations and translations. (c) When one of the belligerent parties as mentioned above may be right and the other the aggressor, who may not be listening to counsel nor be inclined to make peace: In this case believers should side with and support the party that is in the right against the aggressor. 11. In this verse the whole of mankind has been addressed to reform it of the great evil that has always been causing universal disruption in the world, that is, the prejudices due to race, color, language, country, and nationality. I, p. 407). It is the ultimate and uncontested authority in the He shouted at the man, saying: O enemy of God, do you think you will disobey Allah, and Allah will not expose your secret? In this process of creation there is no basis whatsoever for the divisions and distinctions in which you have involved yourselves because of your false notions. ). (8 cont. Surat Al Hujurat ayat 13 adalah salah satu ayat tentang prinsip dasar hubungan manusia. Surah Ghafir 41. (4) As long as those rising in revolt only express their false and perverse beliefs or hostile and seditious ideas against the government or its head, they cannot be killed or imprisoned. Say: “Do not regard your (accepting) Islam as a favour to me; rather, Allah has bestowed a favour on you by guiding you to faith, if you are truthful (in your claim to be believers). Surah Fatir 36. Evitez de trop conjecturer. (Neither commit Tajassus nor Tahassus nor hate each other nor commit Tadabur. When he arrived in their territory, he became fearful due to some reason and without visiting the people of the tribe returned to Al-Madinah and complained to the Prophet (peace be upon him) that they had refused to pay the Zakat and had even wanted to kill him. (Al-Mabsut; al-Jassas). He forgives those who repent to Him, is merciful with those who go back to Him and trust in Him. في هذا كتاب الشيخ صالح الفوزان يفسر لنا القرآن من سورة الحجرات إلى سورة الناس. His second duty is that he should compensate for it as far as possible. Likewise, those titles also are excluded from this command, which though apparently offensive, are in fact, given out of love and the people who are called by those titles themselves approve them, like Abu Hurairah (father of the kitten) and Abu Turab (father of the dust). 10. Thereupon the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Then let the one who is present convey it to those who are absent. Would one of you like to eat the flesh of his brother when dead? (Verily, those who are equitable in this life, will be on podiums made of pearls before Ar-Rahman, the Exalted and Most Honored, on account of their fairness in this life.) Berikut ini arti, tafsir dan kandungan Al Hujurat 13. What is actually forbidden is that one should make fun of and ridicule another, for under such ridiculing there always lie feelings of one’s own superiority and the other’s abasement and contempt, which are morally unworthy of a gentleman.
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